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10 things You Can Do To Help With Your Sleep Right NOW | Michael Breus



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    Best 10 Way You Can Do To Sleep Right NOW | Michael Breus.

     so welcome everybody to um sleep for peak performance my name is dr michael bruce hopefully many of you know me um and i'm a big fan of the mind valley community so first of all thank you all for having me so let's talk sleep right so here's the thing to remember is there are two separate systems in the brain for sleep one is called your sleep drive the other is called your sleep rhythm so sleep drive is a lot like being hungry right so i get hungrier and hungrier and hungrier throughout the day and when i eat something that hunger begins to drop right the same holds true with sleep throughout the day when a cell eats a piece of glucose something comes out the back end

    one of those things is something called adenosine

     


    adenosine works its way
    through the system and goes to a very
    specific receptor site in your brain
    as adenosine accumulates you get
    sleepier and sleepier and sleepier so
    more adenosine more sleep that's what makes you fall
    asleep however what keeps you asleep and what tells your body this is my time for sleep is called your circadian rhythm so a circadian rhythm is also a little bit like hunger you ever notice you get hungry around breakfast time around lunchtime and around dinner time well the same holds true with sleep most people at least here in north america have a tendency to get sleepy somewhere between 10 and 11 o'clock at night now in different parts of the world and we've got lots of world worldly people here there are different times culturally when people like to sleep so there's lots of different variation that's going on out there the basics are when your drive is high when your rhythm is on point you sleep but if either one of them is off you either end up with a sleep
    disorder like apnea narcolepsy insomnia restless legs or what i call disordered sleep what is disordered sleep dr bruce it's not an official diagnosis but it's i went to that room in the back of the house i was there for five or six or seven hours i come out and i don't feel so great what's going on here
    that's the area that i've spent a tremendous amount of time michael excuse
    me uh would you mind sharing the full screen while pressing on slab display so that we can see
    the full big slides displays like that
    yes that's perfect thank you so much i
    appreciate that
    so now what we want to do is we want to
    move on from the drive and the rhythm
    discussion to sleep stages
    and what all those mean so this is a
    graphical representation
    of a sleep stage right and so what does
    that mean so
    orange represents being awake so you go
    from wake
    down into stages one and two which is in
    the light sleep bar
    then you go down into the deep sleep
    which is the dark blue
    then you go back to the light sleep
    which is the gray and then on
    into rem sleep which is represented by
    the light blue
    so that little dance maneuver there is
    called a sleep cycle
    average sleep cycle 90 minutes long
    hopefully you remember that
    because it's going to be important in
    just a moment average number of sleep
    cycles we count sleep cycles by
    rem periods so one two three
    four five rem periods that turns out to
    be
    the average amount of sleep cycles is
    five that's going to become important
    in just a second as well so what are
    these sleep stages dr bruce and why do i
    need to know them
    so stages uh three and four which
    represent about a quarter
    of the night maybe 20 23 this is the
    wake
    up and feel great sleep right this is
    your physical
    restoration your blood pressure begins
    to drop your respiration slows
    but here's the best part about it all
    we've all talked about anti-aging
    feeling younger feeling better growth
    hormone is where
    that happens the most everybody's
    looking for growth hormone everybody's
    trying to take a supplement to increase
    growth hormone everybody's trying to
    keep the growth hormone that they have
    here's the secret all you have to do is
    go to bed
    right growth hormone is emitted during
    stages 3-4 sleep which is in the
    beginning part of the night
    and this is kind of like how the body
    repairs itself so if you ever took your
    car
    into the body shop and they you know
    they buff out the scratches and the
    dinks and the dents and all those things
    that's what stage three for sleep does
    for your body
    is it really helps all of that stuff
    come together and growth hormone turns
    out to be important
    remember it's in the first third of the
    night
    rem sleep is a little bit different
    makes up about 25 percent of the night
    and this is where your mental
    restoration has a tendency to occur this
    is where we move information from our
    short-term memory
    to our long-term memory so there's a
    very specific function
    there our muscles become relaxed in fact
    our muscles become
    so relaxed that they become paralyzed
    many of you may have experienced this
    before some people will wake up
    and their body will still be paralyzed
    that's called sleep paralysis
    don't worry that's a common thing it
    really means that your sleep deprived
    don't have enough good quality sleep and
    that's why that's occurring for many
    people
    believe it or not during rem sleep your
    blood pressure increases
    not decreases you lose more weight in
    rem sleep than in any other stage of
    sleep because your body uses glucose
    more than anything else
    and we know that dreaming occurs because
    of this movement of information from
    your short-term memory to your long-term
    memory
    the way your brain figures that out is
    by creating a story
    that it can follow right so it takes
    that information and it puts it
    into that filing cabinet in your brain
    and the way it does that is through a
    story that your brain is telling you so
    that's how you understand what's
    happening
    and again mostly in the back third of
    the evening
    now that's it for the science okay we're
    going to now use
    all of our information to be practical
    and to change the way we're sleeping
    okay so the first thing we're going to
    do is we're going to have a bedtime
    calculator i mean let's be honest when
    was the last time somebody told you to
    go to bed what were you like 8
    10 years old something like that so the
    thing to remember here
    is we take our socially determined
    wake-up time
    and then we subtract seven and a half
    hours
    michael where'd you get seven and a half
    from remember each cycle is 90 minutes
    long
    there's five cycles so five times 90 is
    450 minutes divided by 60 to give us
    hours
    is seven and a half hours and that's how
    you figure out your optimal bedtime
    so as an example if you normally wake up
    at 6 30 which is about the time i have a
    tendency to wake up
    if you subtract seven and a half hours
    then you would go to bed at 11.
    so first of all i want you to notice
    something eight
    hours is a myth very few people need
    exactly eight hours the math doesn't
    even work right
    i mean if you look at the math and you
    say the average sleep cycle is 90
    minutes the average person has five of
    those
    that's only seven and a half hours right
    so don't give yourself a hard time about
    not
    getting eight hours i don't i don't get
    eight hours i'm the sleep doctor
    guys and i don't get eight hours okay so
    people oh michael what time do you go to
    bed
    so i followed this regimen pretty
    closely and here's what i discovered i
    would go to bed at 11
    and i would wake up at 5 30.
    let me be clear i'm a wolf i'm a night
    owl the last thing that i'm interested
    in doing
    is waking up at 5 30. to be fair the
    only thing i don't like more than
    mornings are morning people
    you guys are too damn chipper in the
    mornings it's just not for me
    this is not the thing i want i certainly
    don't want to be awake at 5 30 in the
    morning
    i went to bed at 11 woke up at 5 30.
    then i said okay i'm gonna try something
    different i went to bed at midnight
    more like a wolf and guess what i woke
    up at 6 30.
    what's going on there so number one my
    sleep cycle wasn't 90 minutes
    it was 83 minutes michael how did you
    figure that out
    guys i work in a sleep lab it's not that
    hard but i also have an aura ring
    right you can track your sleep and you
    can figure out about the amount of your
    sleep cycle so that's certainly one way
    but here's what i discovered is i went
    to bed at my chronotypical
    bedtime which was midnight and i was
    able to fall asleep more easily and stay
    asleep
    uh significantly longer than i normally
    would have um so
    this becomes very very interesting in a
    lot of different ways so
    when you sleep is equally as important
    as for how
    long you sleep and this is going to be
    based on your chronotype right so
    your wake-up time if you're a lion is
    going to be very early probably in the 5
    36 o'clock range
    but if you're a bear remember being a
    bear is the best
    because there's more bears than anybody
    else um you guys have got a great
    schedule going that's more like a
    between 6 30 and 7 7 30. if you're a
    wolf like me
    you really shouldn't wake up before 7 30
    or 8 o'clock and dolphins who are my
    kind of my problem children right you
    guys kind of go up and down with your
    sleep
    you really do want to wake up somewhere
    between 6 and 6 30 because it kind of
    helps start your day
    for you guys exercising in the morning
    is going to be very helpful
    now what happens if you didn't get a
    great night's sleep what happens if you
    only slept for four hours and you are
    dragging it and you want to have some
    energy
    this is one of my favorite things to do
    it's called the nap
    a latte so i coined the phrase what you
    do is you take a six
    ounce cup of drip black coffee no dairy
    no sugar
    add three ice cubes merely to cool it
    down drink it as fast as you can
    then immediately take a 25 minute nap
    you don't want to take a nap that's
    longer most people realize if you'd nap
    longer than 25 minutes
    you actually feel worse not better so i
    always tell people only 25 minutes
    and what happens is your brain burns
    through the adenosine that was making
    you feel sleepy
    the caffeine fits into that molecular
    structure very easily
    you're good for four hours guaranteed
    four hours guaranteed
    this thing works so if you're really
    dragging and you need it and you need
    something to save you
    try an apple latte please do not do a
    napa latte every day
    that's not good um but if you need it
    you can definitely use it
    so what does good sleep do it literally
    does
    everything look at all of these
    functions in the body you know you often
    hear me saying
    everything you do you do better with a
    good night's sleep
    i'm going to say that that's correct i
    mean i really believe that to be true
    every organ system and every disease
    state is affected by sleep
    and when you don't get good quality or
    quantity sleep it's negative and when
    you do get good quality and good
    quantity sleep
    it's positive so there's a tremendous
    number
    of things that good sleep can do for you
    so what i thought i would do here
    is i would stop for a moment and we can
    answer a few questions
    um greta's going to help me with that hi
    greta hi
    yes i'll definitely help so one one
    thing that i
    think a lot of people are asking is
    they notice that when they're
    emotionally drained or very
    tired right and they feel burnt out
    they're sleeping way more
    and then and then usually they just need
    to sleep no matter
    what kind of prototype they are what
    what would be your tips besides let's
    say you know
    a bath or something for people to manage
    this so
    so first of all let's take a step back
    for a second and let's talk about
    why is everybody so stressed out right
    now right
    and why are they more emotional right
    now okay let's be honest
    nothing has been as stressful as this
    in our entire lives i mean across the
    world we're talking about a pandemic
    guys i mean i don't i'm 52 years old i
    don't remember anything like this ever
    happening in my lifetime
    so the level of stress is significantly
    higher
    and it's a different kind of stress to
    be clear right i'm worried about my
    health
    but i'm also worried about the health of
    my children of my extended family
    of my friends i've never worried about
    the health of my friends before but now
    you bet your butt i am right um i'm
    worried about
    finances i'm worried about career and to
    be clear i'm not like a big warrior but
    we're all worried about these things
    because it's a unique
    unique situation here are the things you
    must
    must do and i'm going to talk about this
    a little bit later in my lecture because
    i've got some covet specific
    recommendations but a couple of things
    that i want you to remember
    wake up at the same time every single
    day i
    don't care if it's the weekends or the
    week even if you want to sleep more
    don't here's why what's happening for a
    lot of people is depression
    right and so when we talk about a
    massive amount of emotional stuff and a
    lot of stress going on
    the need to sleep more actually is
    probably more the need of depression or
    escapism
    right so a lot of people are saying i
    don't want to deal i'm just going to go
    to bed
    right honestly that's really not the
    best
    use of your time it's really much better
    to wake up at that consistent wake up
    time whatever it is for your chronotype
    and then going to bed at your
    chronotypical bedtime the consistency of
    that schedule
    will tighten it up and improve the
    quality so when you when you're sleeping
    at various times your body doesn't know
    when to give you the quality sleep
    because you keep sleeping
    so but if you have a compact situation
    right you know the hours you know what
    time to go to bed and what time to wake
    up
    your sleep will be better as long as
    it's consistent it takes
    21 days to get there so if you do my
    quest
    it's the perfect timing to do something
    like that and help you out
    all right what's my next question thank
    you for sharing i actually have a
    follow-up question so let's imagine that
    i wake up every day at the same time and
    go to sleep at the same time
    but some days work is more stressful or
    family is more stressful than other days
    are there any key tips or something that
    i can maybe
    get ready for sleep or get even better
    sleep so that during the day i'm
    not so overwhelmed and over the place
    yes
    there is and that's the perfect segue
    into the next slide in my presentation
    you're so good at this greta you i love
    it fantastic
    so why don't i share my screen and i'm
    going to give people five tips of things
    they can do during the day
    to help them sleep better at night let's
    do that that's perfect let's do it
    okay so there we go back to here
    five things that we can do during the
    day that can help our sleep at night
    so what's the first thing i know you're
    not going to be happy with me on this
    one
    let's talk about caffeine so it turns
    out that
    sleep in and of itself is a dehydrative
    event
    we're not getting your screen i'm sorry
    we're not seeing
    screen yet oh that's weird
    it's not shared yet okay we're working
    on it
    just on zoom link maybe share the screen
    yeah ah okay
    oh no this one no this one
    yet we're getting closer i feel like i
    promise everybody i apologize on
    it's okay oh my computer's acting crazy
    is there at the bottom
    of the screen of your zoom call there
    should be a share screen
    green button yeah i'm trying but my
    computer is not letting me
    it's okay something's weird with zoom on
    my screen
    it's not because i'm
    all right hold on guys i promise we're
    going to figure this out
    it's totally fine
    and everyone maybe while we are waiting
    for this you can share
    if you did prototype quiz what is your
    type so that we see
    if actually we have so many beers or not
    and we have the screen perfect here we go am i back can you see me yes yes that's
    perfect phew
    all right guys technical problems
    averted
    thank you team mindvalley for helping me
    out okay
    so we're going to go back a little bit
    to
    coffee so remember caffeine you want to
    have it 90 minutes
    after you wake up because your body is
    dehydrated if you add caffeine it makes
    it worse it makes you actually
    it's a diuretic so it makes you have to
    go to the bathroom so we don't want to
    drink coffee as our first thing in the
    morning but
    if we want it to give us a lot of lift
    there are certain times that coffee is
    better
    and that turns out based on your
    chronotype 90 minutes
    after you wake up so if you took the
    quiz
    you should have gotten an email from me
    that tells you all about your chronotype
    and even tells you the perfect time
    to have coffee to exercise to go to bed
    things like that
    so remember 90 minutes after your
    wake-up time that's when you really want
    to have your caffeine you got to stay
    hydrated i mean i can't say it enough
    i keep um like one of these little water
    oh you can't really see it one of these
    big water bottles by my bed because it's
    reusable
    and i will have water when i wake up in
    the morning
    usually somewhere between 16 and 20
    ounces of water to help hydrate me but
    hydration
    is the key do yourself a favor when you
    wake up in the morning
    grab your water right and then walk over
    to the window or go
    outside and get direct sunlight what's
    the science behind this
    sunlight turns off the melatonin faucet
    in your brain
    so it's a great way to help help wake
    you up in the morning
    do me a favor put on a robe i'm just
    saying if you woke up and you don't
    sleep in any clothing and you walk
    outside your neighbors might be
    surprised
    that was my best joke i'm just telling
    you it was my best joke
    okay guys physical activity so the best
    way to improve
    your sleep quality is with physical
    activity during the day it just is
    so remember most of us are not moving
    sleep is
    recovery that's what sleep is and so
    when we're not moving a lot during the
    day
    our sleep becomes lighter and less
    quality at night
    so everything that you can do to move
    around during the day
    is going to be helpful for your sleep
    and then stopping caffeine turns out to
    be important as well
    now caffeine is a half-life of between
    six and eight hours
    so it could take quite a while for it to
    get out of your system so if you stop at
    two
    eight hours later is ten which is
    roughly the bedtime of many people now
    to be fair if you're in latin america
    and you took a siesta during the day
    then maybe
    you can stop caffeine a little bit later
    because in fact you're going to bed a
    little bit later there's a little bit of
    variation there of course depending upon
    your culture
    those are five things that you can do
    during the day let's talk about what can
    you do
    at night in order to get for better
    sleep we got to talk about alcohol
    it's the one it's the one big one right
    so alcohol is the one sleep aid that is
    used more than any other in the world
    and it's the worst
    alcohol is not what we really want to be
    having out there
    so you want to limit your alcohol intake
    it takes the human body
    one hour to digest one alcoholic
    beverage so if you have one glass of
    wine
    have one glass of water and wait one
    hour before
    bed two glasses of wine two hours
    and two glasses of water before bed once
    you hit the third glass
    problems happen so from a sleep
    perspective when you get more than two
    alcoholic beverages in your system
    it really destroys your sleep also to be
    fair
    it lowers immune function dramatically
    right now we all want our immune
    function so we really need to make sure
    that we're not
    using a lot of alcohol these days
    i love exercise remember it improves
    sleep quality don't do it too close
    to bedtime because one of the things we
    know is that body heat
    makes it difficult to fall asleep so if
    you're running and doing lifting and
    doing all these great things
    right before bed it will actually make
    it difficult for you to fall asleep
    because of your body temperature
    so what do i do before bed is i take an
    hour
    and i chop it up into three 20-minute
    segments so
    remember going to sleep is kind of like
    landing a plane you need some runway
    like to get there so that hour
    represents that runway so during that
    hour and i've got some specific
    recommendations in a moment
    take 20 minutes to just do the stuff you
    got to do so in our house it's getting
    our kids backpacks together
    shoes sports equipment that kind of
    thing
    20 minutes for hygiene so brush your
    teeth wash your face maybe take a hot
    bath
    and then 20 minutes for some form of
    meditation relaxation
    prayer there's a lot of different things
    you can do to slow yourself down
    one of my favorite is a gratitude list
    i keep a notepad by the side of my bed
    and i just write down right before i go
    to sleep a few things that i'm really
    grateful for
    to be clear there is data to support
    this idea this is not just a kind of fun
    thing to try to do
    there's data that now shows that when
    you're optimistic that is
    positive before bed not only do you fall
    asleep more quickly
    but you improve your dreams who doesn't
    want good dreams
    so writing a gratitude list number one
    it makes you feel very good
    but number two actually helps your sleep
    definitely something you want to try
    if you take one thing from this lecture
    today wake up
    at the same time every day no matter
    what i don't care if it's saturday i
    don't care if it's sunday
    pick your wake up time hopefully based
    on your chronotype and stick stick stick
    to it i promise you
    it will help i'm the only sleep doctor
    in the world that says that television
    is okay
    before bed i know you heard it here now
    i want to be clear about something
    only a certain type of television is
    okay before bed
    no media you do not need to know how
    many people died of covid in your town
    right before you go to sleep right i
    mean that's crazy
    if you want to watch a romantic comedy
    if you want to watch an old episode of
    you know seinfeld or or a movie that you
    and your partner have been looking
    forward to
    maybe not an action movie maybe
    something that's a little relaxing and
    calming
    just something again to slowly get you
    there before bed i'm okay with
    television but i don't like
    is telephones can you see my phone here
    telephones not a good idea um two
    reasons number one it's closer to you so
    the blue light that's coming from it can
    have an effect
    again if you um if you don't want to
    have blue light
    going in you then you need blue light
    blocking glasses
    i think i look a lot like bono don't you
    think right or maybe elvis costello if
    you guys know who that
    is so blue light blocking glasses these
    are amber lenses they must be
    amber and they block the spectrum of
    light that is considered blue
    that's 460 to 480 nanometers
    that light when it hits a particular
    cell in your eye turns off
    your melatonin faucet you want melatonin
    at night so
    90 minutes before bed i stick these on
    and they help
    dramatically keep it cool is the other
    big thing so you can see 18 degrees
    celsius that's about
    65 or so i think 68
    in fahrenheit you want to keep it as
    cool as possible cooler is better when
    it comes to going to bed
    now one thing is i now actually offer a
    service i'm a high performance sleep
    coach
    and i actually can do your sleep
    genetics so i can take your 23andme data
    or your ancestry.com data and if you
    send it to me
    over the internet i can actually run a
    study on it and i can tell you based on
    74 different sleep markers
    exactly what your sleep looks like and
    what you need to watch out for in the
    future so the science is getting better
    and better now i want to give you my
    favorite recipe for magnesium
    so when i'm working with all of my
    clients i'm looking the very first thing
    i do
    is i look at their vitamin d i look at
    their magnesium i look at their iron and
    they look at their melatonin those
    four things when people are low on
    magnesium this is one of my favorite
    ways to get people
    natural magnesium it's called banana tea
    to be clear there's no tea it's just a
    banana so it turns out bananas are
    loaded with magnesium but the peel
    has got three times the amount of
    magnesium as the fruit itself
    so here's what you do is get an organic
    banana just wash it off
    cut off the tip cut off the stem cut it
    in half
    leave the peel on and the fruit in it
    take these two halves of banana and drop
    it into
    three cups of boiling water and boil it
    till it turns brown
    then drink the water as my daughter says
    daddy it's very banana-y so you really
    have to like bananas
    um but it's loaded with magnesium i had
    one mom and she would make a pitcher
    every uh like mondays and then she
    poured it into popsicle molds
    and she gave it to her kids at night and
    it was great here's the best part about
    this
    magnesium is it doesn't interact with
    anything
    it's safe for children it's safe for
    seniors like it's the best way to do it
    so have a little banana tea or boiled
    banana water
    before bed it will absolutely positively
    help you with your sleep
    so what i figured i would do is i would
    synthesize it all and i'm gonna give you
    a
    step a five step program to teach
    everybody how to get a great night's
    sleep
    okay so step number one pick one wake up
    time and stick to it
    step number two is to stop caffeine by 2
    pm
    step number three is to stop alcohol
    three hours before bed
    step number four is to exercise daily
    but to limit exercise
    four hours before bed and step number
    five is to get 15 minutes of sunlight
    every morning
    to turn off that melatonin faucet in
    your brain now don't worry we're going
    to take this slide and we're going to
    push it out to everybody so that you
    know what
    what the steps are or if you want to
    take a picture feel free i don't have a
    problem with that
    i believe we are recording this so don't
    worry this will be available
    in the future what i've done next is
    i've added
    five more steps based on covid so let's
    talk about other things that we can be
    doing that can be helpful during these
    times
    so step number six is put yourself on
    that media
    diet you just don't need to know what's
    going on politically
    you don't need to know what's going on
    covid wise what you need to do
    is chill out before bed so do yourself a
    favor
    step six is put yourself on a media diet
    90 minutes before bed
    step number seven is one of my favorite
    relaxation techniques and it's called
    progressive
    muscle relaxation this is a wonderful
    wonderful technique that you can do and
    it's where you tense and relax your
    muscles
    now as a thank you for everybody that
    came here
    we're going to put um we have a website
    where people can go
    and they can actually download a free
    audio version
    of my progressive muscle relaxation with
    my voice um
    so you can check it out um or if you've
    done the sleep quest you probably heard
    me that way but progressive muscle
    relaxation
    is fantastic and i use it all the time
    and it really works
    i can't say it enough but that gratitude
    list is a big one for me
    i know it sounds a little goofy at times
    but the truth of the matter is
    there's real data behind it and i don't
    know about you guys but it just feels
    good to do it so
    i recommend it for sure hot bath or
    shower 90 minutes before bed so when you
    turn off the tv turn on the tub
    right remember mr bubble is your friend
    bubble bath
    makes it work a little bit better and
    then our my final
    uh recommendation is guava
    leaf tea so this is an interesting one
    so you heard me talk about banana tea
    and you heard me talk about an apple
    latte what is guava leaf tea this is
    actually a real tea
    i got some right here see if you can see
    it it's guava
    leaf not guava fruit and not guava juice
    a guava leaf
    tea this leaf and it tastes a little
    medicinal um
    it helps keep your blood sugar stable
    all night long one of the big reasons
    that people seem to wake up at like
    2 30 in the morning has to do with blood
    sugar so this tea i've found has been
    very very helpful for many of my
    patients
    to actually do quite well so with that i
    want to remind you about my book if you
    want to learn the perfect time to
    eat a cheeseburger ask your boss for a
    raise become intimate
    the power of when is a great way to do
    it or check out my quest
    we talk a lot about chronotypes on the
    quest there are over 220 studies in the
    book
    and then if you want to find out more
    about me you can check out my website
    thesleepdoctor.com follow me on facebook
    or on instagram
    take the chrono quiz and absolutely
    positively check out the quest guys it's
    awesome i love it i recommend it to
    people all the time
    so with that i'm going to stop sharing
    my screen once again and greta is going
    to hop on board and tell me what to do
    next
    yes and i do great amazing i'm i am
    inspired i'm inspired
    to actually continue with my gratitude
    i'm just very sad that i don't have
    a bath here at home but hot shower is
    okay hot shower is okay
    but you really want to get under the
    heat and really let your body get
    hot at night because that heat then
    lowers
    um and you want to do the opposite
    actually in the morning so one of the
    things that i do and i'm glad you
    brought this up greta is
    i actually start when i'm in the shower
    in the morning i make it colder
    colder colder so i do like a wim hof
    like cold plunge
    but in my shower in the morning that oh
    that wakes me up i'll tell you what
    that's amazing i also um i was so proud
    of myself that i was
    showering under cold shower here in
    malaysia and then
    last year in february i went to visit
    japan
    and i realized that there's no cold
    water in malaysia
    it's warm and then in japan my all cold
    showers went went away
    but um actually you mentioned that uh
    the mastery of sleep is amazing quest
    and i have to agree with that
    i took it and i really love it and i
    think it's full of amazing information
    now very interesting thing that some
    people are asking and i am curious all
    the time because you know we are super
    achievers we want more from life oh yeah
    so one of those interesting questions is
    so
    how can i make myself sleep less
    so i would like you not necessarily to
    answer exactly how but what is your take
    on that on actually minimizing the hours
    um so i'll i'll explain it um because i
    believe in it
    so here's what i've discovered and this
    is over many years of research and um
    we've had
    oh my gosh now probably over 1.5 million
    people take the quiz
    here's what we've discovered when people
    sleep
    only during their chronotypical bedtimes
    the amount of sleep begins to shrink so
    what happens is the quality of sleep
    improves
    so much just based on sleeping during
    your chronotypical bedtime
    that the sleep cycle begins to shrink
    that's why i only sleep six hours and 15
    minutes
    i go to bed every single night at
    midnight
    and my body naturally wakes me up at
    like 6 15 every
    day i'm the sleep doctor guys and i only
    sleep
    six hours and 15 minutes because my
    sleep has become so high
    in quality because of the consistency of
    my schedule so if you want to learn how
    to sleep
    less consistent
    so so does it mean that this should come
    naturally right it's not that i'm
    forcing myself to sleep less and less
    but
    i'm doing this according to my
    chronotype yes exactly
    exactly okay okay that's good another
    thing um so there are some people who are not using
    any caffeine and they're very curious if
    there
    are any substitutes for urine
    yeah what did you know yeah so people
    can use green tea
    if you like green tea instead um people
    can use
    um anything that's a stimulant is really
    the goal here caffeine works the best
    so if you don't drink coffee you can
    have like a caffeine tablet
    um or you can have some something like
    that but caffeine is really the thing
    that works the best because the molecule
    is so similar to the same molecule that
    helps with um with sleep so you really
    want to have something that is
    caffeinated
    if you can okay okay okay that's good
    and then for for banana tea if let's say
    people don't eat bananas are there any
    substitutes
    so the only thing that i've so remember
    bananas
    is really for magnesium and so the goal
    is to get as much magnesium as possible
    so if you don't like bananas the best
    thing that you could probably do at that
    point would be take a magnesium
    supplement
    so maybe a pill of magnesium you're
    looking for about 250 milligrams
    i can tell you that there are powders
    that are really great that you can take
    before bed so like
    it's like a teaspoon and you put it in
    some water and then you just drink the
    water before bed and you get all the
    magnesium again that's in a supplement
    form and here's the big thing to
    remember
    is magnesium when it comes from a banana
    is so much
    easier for your body to be able to
    absorb it
    now there are also topicals so there
    there are um like oils and lotions that
    can work
    quite well for magnesium i've had a lot
    of people who who like
    who have a tendency to like those so i
    like that um
    and um you just it's okay like you got
    to eat a banana every once in a while
    it's just not going to kill you
    that's true that's allergic exactly yeah
    that would not be good
    and talking about naps i saw several
    questions
    let's see if the person had a bad
    night's sleep right or could not sleep
    properly or let's say
    now it's after midnight in my time and i
    would need to wake up for work tomorrow
    so how long would i need to take naps if
    we're not talking only about
    napalatas but maybe usually so
    great question so here's the thing to
    remember everybody is you don't want to
    nap
    too long i would say you never want to
    take a nap that's longer than 25 minutes
    and i'll tell you why
    so when you fall asleep remember you go
    from wake to stage one
    to stage two then eventually you get
    into deep sleep
    when you get into deep sleep it takes
    roughly 45 minutes
    to get there so if you stop sleep at 25
    minutes you wake up out of lighter sleep
    and it feels better have any of you ever
    taken a nap and felt worse
    not better after you've taken that nap
    like you're groggy
    i can't right that's because you nap too
    long
    25 minutes that's the longest the nap
    that you should have
    believe it or not there's data to show
    that a seven minute nap
    seven minutes is actually incredibly
    refreshing
    they did it on the space station for the
    astronauts and they discovered that it
    was very very refreshing so you could
    even take a seven minute nap if you
    wanted
    okay then a challenge or follow-up
    question is
    how to fall asleep for that because i
    was trying to nap before this session
    before being validated online and then
    my thoughts are all there so how do i
    make sure
    so here's the thing to remember so
    people never never get this but i want
    to be very very clear
    an hour of just rest where your eyes are
    closed and you're just lying
    is worth about 20 minutes of sleep
    aha interesting
    so even if you're just lying there with
    your eyes closed for 25 minutes
    it still has some form of rejuvenation
    you're still
    relaxing you're taking yourself out
    you're really
    you know again what we're trying to do
    is give yourself
    a break i saw a quick question is guava
    leaf extract okay instead of the tea
    i've never used the extract so i don't
    know but it's
    the guava leaf is the key factor here
    that's what the science is on so i would
    argue that it's probably okay
    okay that's right so that's that means
    that when we have breaks in between
    obsessions
    for those people who are in especially
    on my side of the world where malaysia
    australia japan is
    we can just rest a bit recover and then
    learn more right
    absolutely and and remember everybody
    that um
    you don't napping generally speaking
    your body shouldn't require a nap like
    if you're getting good quality sleep at
    night
    you probably shouldn't have and one
    thing to really remember is
    um uh if you have insomnia you should
    not nap
    if you're a dolphin no napping you do
    not want to nap if you're a dolphin
    because that lowers your sleep drive and
    makes it harder to fall asleep at night
    and you already have a hard time
    sleeping so
    if you have difficulty falling asleep or
    staying asleep i would say you really
    don't want
    to nap if you possibly can but if you
    want to take
    a seven minute nap in between sessions
    at mine valley university that's okay
    too
    right i mean i don't mind right like
    chill out you know because here's the
    other thing
    is there's lots of information going in
    right like you're learning and that
    takes up a lot of glucose so you could
    be a little
    tired after one of these sessions i
    don't worry look i'm the sleep doctor
    i'm giving you permission right
    take a little you know seven minute nap
    in between sessions you might be
    surprised
    um meditation is one thing that i also
    want to talk to people about
    is sometimes people would rather do
    meditation than napping i'm
    totally fine with that there's even some
    data to suggest that meditation
    deep deep deep forms of meditation we're
    talking like tm which is called
    transcendental
    meditation this is a long study process
    that people go through
    that actually replaces sleep for some
    people i have one patient he does
    transcendental meditation and one of the
    things that he finds is he only sleeps
    four hours a night
    but he does two hours a day of tm and it
    works out perfectly for him so
    it's very very interesting okay and then
    um as you talked just now about those
    few hours per night
    let's say there are people who work in
    shifts right at night time
    um are there any specific tips for them
    or just they need to
    live it through so here's the thing it's
    tough
    okay being a shift worker is hard to do
    our bodies were not meant for working at
    night
    unless you're a wolf right so if you
    take the chrono quiz
    and you discover that you're a wolf you
    may actually
    do better working at night than an early
    morning job whereas if you're a lion
    you might be great at getting to work by
    7 a.m because you're already out right
    so looking for work based on
    your chronotype can actually be very
    very helpful that's
    number one number two
    if you're a shift worker these are your
    best friend
    these blue light blocking glasses and
    i'll tell you why because remember
    you're going to work at seven o'clock at
    night maybe you're leaving work at seven
    o'clock in the morning
    what you don't want is direct sunlight
    while you're driving home
    right that's where these glasses can
    come into play so
    again limit the amount of light that you
    have in the morning and stay
    consistent with your sleep i know it
    doesn't feel good
    when you you come home at seven o'clock
    in the morning right you see your family
    for maybe a half an hour you eat a
    little food
    and then what happens you kind of want
    to go to bed here's the problem with
    that
    that's not what a normal schedule looks
    like right so when i come home from work
    i don't eat and immediately go to bed
    right i
    sit down i relax i spend time with my
    family then we have a meal then when i
    spend more time with my family maybe i
    read a book and then i finally go to bed
    right so you should be doing that same
    process even if it's at seven o'clock in
    the morning
    right but do it while wearing these blue
    light blocking glasses
    and maintain your environment because
    you really want your environment to be
    helpful at this point
    so you want to have you know blackout
    shades you want to
    have noise reduction maybe a sound
    machine earplugs things of this nature
    can be very very helpful because
    remember
    the rest of the world is still going on
    while you're sleeping
    and that can be very disruptive yeah
    that's true
    actually there was one question that a
    lot of people voted
    for and lean asked that about dreams and
    rem sleep and the question is why some
    people
    do remember and some people don't
    remember and what does it depend on is
    it
    rem sleep or brain functions or what is
    it about
    sure so i get a lot of questions about
    dreams and dreaming
    and i actually have an e-book so if
    people want on my website you can
    download an e-book to learn all about
    what is dreams and how does it work and
    things like that we can put the
    link in the in the notes afterwards
    that's easy amazing um but when we look
    at
    dreams and dreaming there's a couple of
    different kind of
    functions with that and trying to
    remember those dreams becomes very
    interesting so
    i want to be very clear i can teach you
    how to remember your dreams
    but i cannot turn it off so once you
    learn the skill
    you will remember your dreams every day
    i'm not convinced
    that everybody wants to do that right so
    just to be very very clear here if you
    want to
    remember your dreams it's not that hard
    and i'll explain to you exactly how to
    do it
    so first of all we have a tendency to
    remember our dreams when we wake up in
    the middle
    of rem sleep so for example if you have
    a tracker like i have the aura ring
    tracker or you're tracking your sleep
    and you can figure out when your rem
    period is if you set your alarm
    for that rem period and you wake up
    during it you will absolutely positively
    remember your dreams
    the easier way the easiest way to do
    that is to keep this remember i talked
    about having a notepad by the bed
    when you wake up in the morning write
    down everything that's in your head just
    dump it out of your head within five to
    seven days you'll start remembering your
    dreams
    again be careful don't
    do it if you don't want to always
    remember your dreams
    okay that's because that's gonna it's
    gonna once you start getting able to do
    it your brain just does it naturally
    kind of training right exactly i don't
    know about you guys but
    they're on occasion i can have some
    dreams that i don't want to have
    right i mean nightmares you know those
    kind of things and so sometimes i don't
    want to remember those because that can
    have a big influence during the day
    the only thing i've seen historically
    um that can uh stop um both nightmares
    and if you
    if you want to stop remembering your
    dreams is um antidepressant medication
    like zoloft
    and prozac and things like that that has
    a tendency to lower dream content
    as well as marijuana or cannabis
    okay so actually do i understand
    correctly that in order to remember
    our dreams it's more like of a natural
    process training our brain and
    remembering
    but the reverting is a bit harder one
    that's correct
    okay okay so i what i noticed that with
    a lot of things what we want to
    improve or or learn there are actually a
    lot of simple ways
    because if you want to remember the
    dream just start writing down but what
    if there are people who
    don't even remember at all now like what
    would be your suggestion if they want to
    start experiencing that so
    remember track your sleep and then wake
    up during rem
    sleep and then you will naturally begin
    to do that
    if you can't figure out that just
    writing down anything that's in your
    head
    over about seven to ten days it'll start
    to form so it takes a little time
    okay okay that's good so and then for
    people who remember don't remember
    why what is the difference why is it
    is it brain function so we don't really
    know the reasons why we remember it
    other than the fact that we know that
    during
    rem sleep is when we move information
    from our short-term memory
    to our long-term memory so in order to
    remember
    we have to get through that rem process
    right and so if you want to remember the
    dreams if you get in the middle of that
    process
    it's very the data is just very
    available it's what we think we don't
    really know
    okay so people call you sleep doctor yes
    and then if we think about people who
    experience
    other illnesses that might affect their
    sleep would sleep doctor help or
    actually they would
    need to first go to other doctors and
    just then come back how does it work
    with illnesses
    so this is a very interesting question
    i'm really glad you brought this up
    greta so
    you can go either direction so many
    people
    they think they have a sleep problem and
    it turns out to be a medical problem
    and many people have a medical problem
    and it turns out to be a sleep problem
    or even a mental
    health problem turns out to be a sleep
    issue so
    let me give you an example so if
    somebody on here turned to me and they
    said
    you know dr bruce i need nine hours of
    sleep
    or 10 hours of sleep right you might
    think wow they just sleep a lot
    not necessarily could be the quality of
    their sleep what if they have sleep
    apnea
    and their body is making them sleep
    longer just to get the sleep because the
    sleep isn't so good
    what if they have depression and they're
    escaping their feelings
    by going to sleep right and so we always
    have to so what we're always looking for
    in sleep
    is people who are outside the norm so if
    we know that the average individual gets
    somewhere between
    seven and let's say eight and a half to
    nine hours of sleep
    if you get less than that or if you get
    more than that
    that's the time to start investigating
    remember sleep can be a window into your
    health
    in many different ways so let me give
    you another example i had one patient
    a female patient um who had um
    uh she had uh a deficiency and magnesium
    it turned out i know iron she had a
    deficiency in iron and it turned out to
    cause restless legs syndrome where she
    got this creepy crawly feeling on her
    legs every night before she went to bed
    right now when she went to the sleep
    doctor the sleep doctor said aha i need
    to do a blood test first
    now i could give you medication for
    restless legs but what if it's your iron
    so we did the blood test and we
    discovered that it's iron right
    so that's an instance where the sleep
    doctor found a medical situation
    the opposite holds true as well right
    sometimes in the medical universe people
    might see something but again
    it turns out to be sleep so here's an
    instance where for example depression
    actually may look like sleep apnea right
    so some people who say oh
    i'm so tired all the time i'm so
    fatigued all the time i'm so depressed
    maybe it's because they're not getting
    good quality sleep at night right and so
    i think it goes in either direction but
    here's one thing i will tell
    everybody who's listening if you're not
    sleeping consistently
    and you don't feel as though your sleep
    is of good quality it doesn't have to be
    perfect
    okay nobody's sleep is mine i'm the
    sleep doctor my sleep's not perfect
    right it doesn't have to be perfect but
    if you're noticing on a regular basis
    that you're not feeling so good
    it's a sign there's something else going
    on sleep is a window
    into both our mental and our physical
    health so when we notice that something
    isn't going very well
    we need to take a look okay okay
    that's very interesting and i think this
    session is super beneficial
    guys do you do you agree with me we have
    more than 700 people here
    listening to these amazing tips thank
    you so much and
    please let's have some more questions
    okay absolutely throw it out
    we can serve the community so some
    people are asking about
    snoozing and not waking up immediately
    is it still okay or it actually affects
    our sleep no
    i hate the snooze button i hate it
    i hate it let me be clear snooze is bad
    i'll tell you why
    so the average i know so the average
    snooze button is seven
    to nine minutes long so it's not enough
    time to get into deep sleep
    right because remember it takes almost
    45 minutes to get there so when you hit
    the snooze button
    all you're doing is giving yourself
    light crappy
    sleep it's better for you to just wait
    until the last possible moment and get
    up and the best
    is to not use an alarm clock at all but
    to wake up naturally
    at your chrono typical wake up time
    remember if you go to bed at the right
    time for your chronotype you will
    naturally wake up at the right time i
    promise
    but yeah alarm clocks suck that's just
    the bottom line
    okay well then if we could be like
    practical let's imagine
    actually i had this problem for a while
    that i would be snoozing all the time
    and i know
    people in my community they always have
    five alarm clocks
    which is crazy it's terrible then what
    would be let's see first step they can
    take in order to
    um make their life easier
    to do what to make their argument like
    yeah just to stop snoozing
    oh just stop snoozing so number one
    is if you sleep with somebody sleeping
    next to you tell your bed partner
    that you don't want to hit the snooze
    button because they will hit you in the
    in the shoulder and wake you up so
    that's number one
    number two take the alarm clock if you
    if you need an alarm clock
    and put it across the room force your
    body to get up
    out of bed walk across the room to turn
    that thing
    off okay that's number two number three
    if you have an animal that you live with
    like a dog
    right set a time every single day to
    take that dog for a walk
    in the morning like when you wake up
    that dog
    will be your permanent alarm clock i
    promise you
    um because that's what my dog does is
    it's 6 15 he starts licking my face
    and we're up and going how about six
    cats at 5 00 a.m
    that's funny i like that one we have a
    cat as well i'm a cat and a dog fan all
    of which
    are great um hey let's talk about pets
    in the bed because that's certainly
    something that happens a lot
    i have two i have two pets in my bed so
    it's me it's my french bulldog
    it's my cat and it's my wife okay all of
    us in the bed together it's like line
    country safari right it's crazy
    all right here's the thing when you look
    at animals
    if they're not disruptive it's all good
    right if you've got a like i have a
    french bulldog
    okay and he snores right so what do i do
    i
    point his head away from me so i send
    the snore
    out into the the rest of the room and it
    doesn't bother me
    right so again you've just got to decide
    what
    you need um and what makes sense with
    the animal
    some animals i've trained to sleep in
    different rooms some animals would like
    to have a little bed that sits on the
    side of your bed there's lots of ways to
    do this i promise
    and if we talk about animals and when i
    think about
    dr michael bruce i remember talking
    about kids right
    ah no crown attacks oh i thought you
    were going to talk about kids in the bed
    we can talk about kids in the bed then
    okay cool what about that
    yeah well and also for folks out there
    within the mind valley universe you
    should definitely check out tiny humans
    because that's a program that you guys
    are going to be doing soon and it's got
    a lot of great stuff about kids but when
    we talk about kids in the bed
    one of the things that you really want
    to be thinking about here is remember
    don't do anything once that you don't
    want to do for three years
    okay three years i'm not joking right
    oh little humans yeah not little humans
    not tiny humans i'm sorry humans
    tiny well they are tiny humans right
    well they're little they're tiny what do
    you want to call
    so little humans thank you guys so one
    of the things you want to remember is
    when you put a baby in your bed
    there's a lot of different things that
    can happen right so number one you need
    to be careful
    right because you can roll over and hurt
    the child so
    number one rule is if you have a child
    in your bed nobody drinks alcohol
    period nobody has alcohol at all that
    night because here's what happens is you
    go into such a deep
    sleep that you roll over and you hurt the child
    um that in almost every incidence where
    we have a child that gets hurt in
    a family bed it's because there's
    alcohol somewhere around so
    no drinking whatsoever number two i had
    a basket for my son
    so we had it's called a moses basket so
    it's a little you know a little basket
    we set it right between the two of us
    and my wife could scoop him out
    breastfeed and then put him back in
    and then we moved the basket to the side
    of the bed and then we moved it
    to the other side of the room and then
    we moved it into his room and so it's a
    process
    of slowly getting your child out of the
    bedroom if
    they're in the bedroom to begin with
    many children um
    go to sleep just fine and um and there
    are no issues with that at all so i
    don't want people to worry about that
    yeah
    yeah so natural process to move them out
    to sleep alone
    but can we move our chronotypes
    like because some people are asking like
    do they change naturally over time
    so we do um and so when we're children
    we actually go through all of the
    chronotypes so when you're an itty-bitty
    baby
    you're a lion right because think about
    b babies they go to bed early and they
    wake up really early
    right um and then when you're a toddler
    and in middle school you're a bear
    you kind of go to bed when the sun goes
    down you kind of wake up when the sun
    comes up
    and then you're a teenager right and
    then you become a wolf
    right so i have two teenagers it's
    terrible
    let me just be clear it's awful okay i
    have an 18 year old and a 16 year
    old and they're a pain in the butt i
    love my children more than anything in
    the universe but they
    are crazy right especially when it comes
    to sleep because what do they want to do
    they want to sleep they want to go to
    bed late and they want to sleep late
    they are
    all wolves right then
    around age 18 1920 your chronotype has a
    tendency to set
    and your body will pick one um it's all
    based on genetics by the way so if you
    do 23andme or ancestry.com
    um we can tell you exactly what your
    chronotype is pretty pretty easily by
    the way
    then you stay there until you hit about
    50 55.
    so i'm 52 and what i've started to see
    is
    all of a sudden i'm getting tired a
    little bit earlier
    right it's not midnight for me anymore
    now it's more closer to 11 45
    so my entire universe is going back a
    little and so i'm moving
    away from being a wolf and i'm probably
    going to start becoming a late
    bear is what i like to call it so that's
    the other thing to remember is within
    the chronotypes we've had almost
    a million and a half people take the
    quiz now we've discovered that there are
    early bears and there are late bears
    right so there are people who still fit
    in the bear schedule but
    they like to actually um go to bed a
    little bit later or
    like to go to bed a little bit earlier
    that's okay there are hybrids out there
    and i actually wrote an entire article
    on hybrids that we can get to people as
    well
    that is good that's good and again what
    is your crown type
    i think i mean my prototype is a wolf
    i'm a i'm a late late person i
    never go to bed before midnight ever
    although
    lately let's say in the last six months
    i'm definitely getting sleepier around
    11 45.
    and i like i said i'm 52. so my guess is
    is that i probably should
    like test my melatonin and so i'll take
    a look because this is the one time that
    i think melatonin as a supplement makes
    a lot of sense
    is for many people because the melatonin
    production becomes low in the body
    you can supplement with melatonin so you
    would want to take somewhere between a
    half
    and one and a half milligrams and
    remember melatonin is
    is easy to come by in the united states
    but in many places in europe it's by
    prescription only so you probably have
    to talk with your doctor
    okay that's good what i see that we got
    today a lot of practical tips and not
    only that i saw a lot of people in the
    chat
    resonating with your beautiful words
    about your teenagers
    that's beautiful you know they say that
    people for people it's so important to
    belong
    and feel that they're not alone so
    definitely i believe that
    we understood that we are not alone life
    happens and if our
    sleep is not perfect even the sleep
    doctors sometimes
    like of course not perfectly right of
    course i'm a human
    i'm not a tiny human or a little human
    i'm a big human
    yeah i i would like to ask you to let's
    say
    uh wrap up this and maybe there's like a
    summary or a magical tip or something that you
    would like to leave us with today
    absolutely so so here's what i want to
    do because i gave everybody a lot of
    information today is i'm going to break down and i'm going to just do the the top five tips of what you should do to help with your sleep right now .
    actually i'm going to give six i'm gonna
    give six step number one
    stick to one sleep schedule right so
    each number
    step is gonna have that number inside
    the step step number one
    one wake up time step number two stop
    caffeine by 2 p.m okay
    step number three is to stop alcohol
    three hours before bed
    right step number four is to exercise
    daily but to stop
    exercise four hours before bed
    and step number five is to give the sun
    a high five
    every morning and get 15 minutes of
    sunlight every morning
    if you do those five things you are
    going to be in good shape but there's a
    sixth step
    so after you do those five things if you
    still have issues or you want to learn
    more
    go check out my quest check out my sleep
    quest
    i promise you guys we spent a tremendous
    amount of time and energy on this thing
    it's super interesting
    you're gonna learn things that i i don't
    even have the time now to explain to you
    all the different things
    that you can learn from this quest but
    everybody that seems to be going through
    the quest is coming out the other side
    and
    really feels like they have a great
    understanding of sleep
    they feel like they know what to do
    about their sleep and
    they're really progressing in a very
    positive way so if i had one super big tip
    go check out the quest i think you'll dig it




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